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php artisan make:migration create_example_table

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use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;

class CreateExampleTable extends Migration
{
    /**
     * Run the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function up()
    {
        Schema::create('example', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->id();
            $table->string('title');
            $table->text('content');
            $table->timestamps();
        });
    }

    /**
     * Reverse the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function down()
    {
        Schema::dropIfExists('example');
    }
}

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php artisan migrate:rollback

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php artisan make:drop-pretend example

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ÔÚÕâ¸öÀý×ÓÖÐ £¬ÎÒÃǽ«½¨ÉèÒ»¸öÃûΪ¡°drop_example_table¡±µÄǨáãÎļþ¡£Õ⽫ÔÚdatabase\migrationsĿ¼Öн¨ÉèÒ»¸öеÄǨáãÎļþ¡£ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔÔÚÎļþÖÐʹÓÃLaravelÌṩµÄSchemaÀàÀ´½ç˵Ҫɾ³ýµÄÊý¾Ý±íºÍÄÚÈÝ £¬ÈçÏÂËùʾ£º

use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;

class DropExampleTable extends Migration
{
    /**
     * Run the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function up()
    {
        Schema::table('example', function ($table) {
            DB::statement('SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;');
            $table->drop();
            DB::statement('SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=1;');
        });
    }

    /**
     * Reverse the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function down()
    {
        // This migration cannot be reversed.
    }
}

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