×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼

ÔõÑùÔÚLinuxÉÏÉèÖø߿ÉÓõÄÊý¾Ýͬ²½

ÔõÑùÔÚlinuxÉÏÉèÖø߿ÉÓõÄÊý¾Ýͬ²½

ÕªÒª£º¸ß¿ÉÓõÄÊý¾Ýͬ²½¹ØÓÚÆóÒµÀ´ËµÖÁ¹ØÖ÷Òª¡£±¾ÎĽ«ÏÈÈÝÔõÑùÔÚLinuxϵͳÉÏÉèÖø߿ÉÓõÄÊý¾Ýͬ²½£¬²¢ÌṩÏìÓ¦µÄ´úÂëʾÀý¡£

СÐò£º

ÔÚµ±½ñµÄÐÅϢʱ´ú£¬Êý¾ÝÒѳÉΪÆóÒµÉúÑĺÍÉú³¤µÄÖ÷Òª×ÊÔ´¡£ÎªÁËÈ·±£Êý¾ÝµÄÇå¾²ºÍ¿ÉÓÃÐÔ£¬¸ß¿ÉÓõÄÊý¾Ýͬ²½¼Æ»®³ÉΪÁËÆóÒµµÄ±Ø±¸ÉèÖá£Linuxϵͳ×÷ΪÆÕ±éÓ¦ÓõIJÙ×÷ϵͳ֮һ£¬±¾ÎĽ«ÏÈÈÝÔõÑùÔÚlinuxÉÏÉèÖø߿ÉÓõÄÊý¾Ýͬ²½£¬²¢ÌṩÏìÓ¦µÄ´úÂëʾÀý¡£

Ò»¡¢È·ÈÏÐèÇó

ÔÚ×îÏÈÉèÖø߿ÉÓõÄÊý¾Ýͬ²½Ö®Ç°£¬Ê×ÏÈÐèҪȷÈÏÏÖʵÐèÇó¡£Ë¼Á¿ÒÔϼ¸¸ö·½Ã棺

Êý¾Ýͬ²½µÄƵÂÊ£ºÊÇʵʱͬ²½Õվɰ´ÆÚͬ²½£¿

Êý¾ÝµÄ¾ÞϸºÍÊýÄ¿£ºÈ·¶¨ÐèҪͬ²½µÄÊý¾ÝÁ¿£¬Ë¼Á¿´æ´¢ÐèÇó¡£

Êý¾Ýͬ²½µÄÄ¿µÄ£ºÊÇͬ²½µ½Ò»¸öÔ¶³ÌЧÀÍÆ÷£¬ÕÕ¾Éͬ²½µ½¶à¸öЧÀÍÆ÷£¿

ÈÝ´íÐÔºÍÔÖ±¸ÐÔ£ºË¼Á¿Êý¾Ýͬ²½Àú³ÌÖеÄÈÝ´íºÍÔÖ±¸»úÖÆ¡£

¶þ¡¢Ñ¡ÔñÊý¾Ýͬ²½¹¤¾ß

LinuxϵͳÉÏÓÐÐí´ó¶¼¾Ýͬ²½¹¤¾ß¿ÉÑ¡£¬Èçrsync¡¢rsnapshot¡¢LsyncdµÈ¡£Æ¾Ö¤ÏÖʵÐèÇóÑ¡ÔñÊʺϵŤ¾ß¡£ÏÂÃæÒÔrsyncΪÀýÏÈÈÝÔõÑùÉèÖø߿ÉÓõÄÊý¾Ýͬ²½¡£

×°ÖÃrsync£º

ÔÚԴЧÀÍÆ÷ºÍÄ¿µÄЧÀÍÆ÷ÉÏ×°ÖÃrsync£º

$ sudo apt-get install rsync

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

ÉèÖÃrsyncЧÀÍÆ÷£º

ÔÚԴЧÀÍÆ÷ÉϽ¨ÉèrsyncÉèÖÃÎļþ/etc/rsyncd.conf£¬²¢±à¼­ÈçÏÂÄÚÈÝ£º

uid = nobody
gid = nobody
max connections = 10
use chroot = yes
read only = no
timeout = 300
[backup]
path = /data/backup
comment = Backup directory
auth users = backup_user
secrets file = /etc/rsyncd.secrets

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

ÉÏÊöÉèÖÃÖУ¬Ê¹ÓÃÁË/data/backup×÷ΪԴЧÀÍÆ÷µÄ±¸·ÝĿ¼£¬backup_userÊÇ»á¼û¸ÃĿ¼µÄÓû§Ãû¡£ÐèҪעÖصÄÊÇ£¬ÎªÁËÇå¾²Æð¼û£¬Ó¦È·±£/etc/rsyncd.secretsÎļþµÄȨÏÞΪֻ¶Á¡£

½¨ÉèrsyncÓû§£º

ÔÚԴЧÀÍÆ÷ÉϽ¨ÉèrsyncÓû§£¬Ö´ÐÐÒÔÏÂÏÂÁ

$ sudo adduser backup_user

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

È»ºóΪ¸ÃÓû§ÉèÖÃÃÜÂ룺

$ sudo passwd backup_user

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

½¨Éè/etc/rsyncd.secretsÎļþ£º

ÔÚԴЧÀÍÆ÷ÉϽ¨Éè/etc/rsyncd.secretsÎļþ£¬ÊäÈëÓû§ÃûºÍÃÜÂ룺

backup_user:password

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

È»ºóÐÞ¸Ä/etc/rsyncd.secretsÎļþµÄȨÏÞ£º

$ sudo chmod 600 /etc/rsyncd.secrets

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

Æô¶¯rsyncЧÀÍÆ÷£º

ÔÚԴЧÀÍÆ÷ÉÏÆô¶¯rsyncЧÀÍÆ÷£º

$ sudo systemctl start rsync

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

ÉèÖÃrsync¿Í»§¶Ë£º

ÔÚÄ¿µÄЧÀÍÆ÷ÉϽ¨ÉèrsyncÉèÖÃÎļþ/etc/rsyncd.conf£¬±à¼­ÈçÏÂÄÚÈÝ£º

uid = nobody
gid = nobody
max connections = 10
use chroot = yes
read only = yes
timeout = 300
[backup]
path = /data/backup
comment = Backup directory
auth users = backup_user
secrets file = /etc/rsyncd.secrets

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

ͬÑùÐèÒª½¨Éè/etc/rsyncd.secretsÎļþºÍbackup_userÓû§£¬°ì·¨ÓëԴЧÀÍÆ÷Ïàͬ¡£

Æô¶¯rsync¿Í»§¶Ë£º

ÔÚÄ¿µÄЧÀÍÆ÷ÉÏÆô¶¯rsync¿Í»§¶Ë£º

$ sudo systemctl start rsync

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

ͬ²½Êý¾Ý£º

ÔÚÄ¿µÄЧÀÍÆ÷ÉÏÖ´ÐÐÒÔÏÂÏÂÁ½«Ô´Ð§ÀÍÆ÷ÉϵÄÊý¾Ýͬ²½µ½Ä¿µÄЧÀÍÆ÷£º

$ rsync -avz backup_user@source_server::backup /data/

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

ÆäÖУ¬source_serverÊÇԴЧÀÍÆ÷µÄµØµã£¬backupÊÇrsyncЧÀÍÆ÷µÄÖ¸¶¨Ä£¿éÃû£¬/data/ÊÇÄ¿µÄЧÀÍÆ÷ÎüÊÕÊý¾ÝµÄĿ¼¡£

×ܽ᣺

¸ß¿ÉÓõÄÊý¾Ýͬ²½ÊÇÆóÒµ°ü¹ÜÊý¾ÝÇå¾²ºÍ¿ÉÓÃÐÔµÄÖ÷Òª»·½Ú¡£±¾ÎÄͨ¹ýrsync¹¤¾ßÌṩÁËÉèÖø߿ÉÓõÄÊý¾Ýͬ²½µÄÏêϸ°ì·¨£¬ÔÚLinuxϵͳÉÏʵÏÖÊý¾ÝµÄÇå¾²±¸·ÝºÍͬ²½¡£Ï£Íû±¾ÎĶÔÄúÔÚLinuxÉÏÉèÖø߿ÉÓõÄÊý¾Ýͬ²½ÓÐËù×ÊÖú¡£

²Î¿¼ÎÄÏ×£º

Rsync¹Ù·½ÍøÕ¾£ºhttps://rsync.samba.org/

RsyncÎĵµ£ºhttps://linux.die.net/man/1/rsync

ÒÔÉϾÍÊÇÔõÑùÔÚLinuxÉÏÉèÖø߿ÉÓõÄÊý¾Ýͬ²½µÄÏêϸÄÚÈÝ£¬¸ü¶àÇë¹Ø×¢±¾ÍøÄÚÆäËüÏà¹ØÎÄÕ£¡

ÃâÔð˵Ã÷£ºÒÔÉÏչʾÄÚÈÝȪԴÓÚÏàÖúýÌå¡¢ÆóÒµ»ú¹¹¡¢ÍøÓÑÌṩ»òÍøÂçÍøÂçÕûÀí£¬°æȨÕùÒéÓë±¾Õ¾Î޹أ¬ÎÄÕÂÉæ¼°¿´·¨Óë¿´·¨²»´ú±í×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼ÂËÓÍ»úÍø¹Ù·½Ì¬¶È£¬Çë¶ÁÕß½ö×ö²Î¿¼¡£±¾ÎĽӴýתÔØ£¬×ªÔØÇë˵Ã÷À´ÓÉ¡£ÈôÄúÒÔΪ±¾ÎÄÇÖÕ¼ÁËÄúµÄ°æȨÐÅÏ¢£¬»òÄú·¢Ã÷¸ÃÄÚÈÝÓÐÈκÎÉæ¼°ÓÐÎ¥¹«µÂ¡¢Ã°·¸Ö´·¨µÈÎ¥·¨ÐÅÏ¢£¬ÇëÄúÁ¬Ã¦ÁªÏµ×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼ʵʱÐÞÕý»òɾ³ý¡£

Ïà¹ØÐÂÎÅ

ÁªÏµ×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼

13452372176

¿É΢ÐÅÔÚÏß×Éѯ

ÊÂÇéʱ¼ä£ºÖÜÒ»ÖÁÖÜÎ壬9:30-18:30£¬½ÚãåÈÕÐÝÏ¢

QR code
ÍøÕ¾µØͼ