×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼

sqlÖÐÅÌÎʱíÖÐÌض¨Öظ´Êý¾ÝÔõô²é

È·¶¨ÐèÒª¼ì²éµÄÖظ´Áкó£¬Ê¹Óà count() ºÍ group by ×Ó¾äͳ¼ÆΨһֵ·ºÆð´ÎÊý£¬ÔÙʹÓà having ×Ӿ䰴×é¾ÛºÏº¯Êý£¨Èç count()£©Ö¸¶¨Ìõ¼þ£¬¼´¿É¹ýÂ˳öÌض¨Öظ´Êý¾Ý¡£

ÔõÑùÅÌÎÊ SQL ±íÖÐÌض¨Öظ´Êý¾Ý

ÔÚ SQL ±íÖвéÕÒÖظ´Êý¾ÝÊÇÊý¾ÝÖÎÀíºÍÆÊÎöÖг£¼ûµÄʹÃü¡£ÒÔÏÂÊÇÓйØÔõÑùÅÌÎÊÌض¨Öظ´Êý¾ÝµÄ°ì·¨£º

°ì·¨ 1£ºÈ·¶¨Öظ´Êý¾ÝÁÐ

Ê×ÏÈ£¬È·¶¨Òª¼ì²éÖظ´Êý¾ÝµÄÁС£Õâͨ³£ÊÇÖ÷¼üÁлòΨһԼÊøÁС£

°ì·¨ 2£ºÊ¹Óà COUNT() º¯Êý

ʹÓà COUNT() º¯Êýͳ¼ÆÌض¨ÁÐÖÐÿ¸öΨһֵ·ºÆðµÄ´ÎÊý¡£Óï·¨ÈçÏ£º

COUNT(DISTINCT column_name)

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

ÀýÈ磬¼ÙÉèÄúÒª¼ì²é±í “Customers” ÖÐ “CustomerName” ÁеÄÖظ´Êý¾Ý£º

COUNT(DISTINCT CustomerName)

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

°ì·¨ 3£ºÊ¹Óà GROUP BY ×Ó¾ä

½ÓÏÂÀ´£¬Ê¹Óà GROUP BY ×Ó¾äƾ֤Ҫ¼ì²éÖظ´Êý¾ÝµÄÁжÔЧ¹û¾ÙÐзÖ×é¡£Õ⽫½¨Éè°üÀ¨Ã¿¸öΨһֵ¼°Æä·ºÆð´ÎÊýµÄ×é¡£Óï·¨ÈçÏ£º

SELECT column_name, COUNT(DISTINCT column_name)
FROM table_name
GROUP BY column_name

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

ÀýÈ磺

SELECT CustomerName, COUNT(DISTINCT CustomerName)
FROM Customers
GROUP BY CustomerName

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

°ì·¨ 4£º¹ýÂËÖظ´Êý¾Ý

Òª¹ýÂ˳öÖظ´Êý¾Ý£¬ÇëʹÓà HAVING ×Ӿ䡣HAVING ×Ó¾äÔÊÐíÄúƾ֤×é¾ÛºÏº¯Êý£¨Èç COUNT()£©Ö¸¶¨Ìõ¼þ¡£ÒÔÏÂÓ﷨ʾÀý¹ýÂ˳ö·ºÆð´ÎÊý´óÓÚ 1£¨¼´Öظ´Êý¾Ý£©µÄ×飺

HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT column_name) > 1

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

ÍêÕûµÄÅÌÎÊÈçÏ£º

SELECT CustomerName, COUNT(DISTINCT CustomerName)
FROM Customers
GROUP BY CustomerName
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT CustomerName) > 1

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

ʾÀýЧ¹û

ÅÌÎÊЧ¹û½«ÏÔʾ±íÖÐËùÓоßÓÐÖظ´ “CustomerName” ÖµµÄÐУº

CustomerName Count
John Smith 2
Mary Jones 3
Bob Brown 4

ÒÔÉϾÍÊÇsqlÖÐÅÌÎʱíÖÐÌض¨Öظ´Êý¾ÝÔõô²éµÄÏêϸÄÚÈÝ£¬¸ü¶àÇë¹Ø×¢±¾ÍøÄÚÆäËüÏà¹ØÎÄÕ£¡

ÃâÔð˵Ã÷£ºÒÔÉÏչʾÄÚÈÝȪԴÓÚÏàÖúýÌå¡¢ÆóÒµ»ú¹¹¡¢ÍøÓÑÌṩ»òÍøÂçÍøÂçÕûÀí£¬°æȨÕùÒéÓë±¾Õ¾Î޹أ¬ÎÄÕÂÉæ¼°¿´·¨Óë¿´·¨²»´ú±í×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼ÂËÓÍ»úÍø¹Ù·½Ì¬¶È£¬Çë¶ÁÕß½ö×ö²Î¿¼¡£±¾ÎĽӴýתÔØ£¬×ªÔØÇë˵Ã÷À´ÓÉ¡£ÈôÄúÒÔΪ±¾ÎÄÇÖÕ¼ÁËÄúµÄ°æȨÐÅÏ¢£¬»òÄú·¢Ã÷¸ÃÄÚÈÝÓÐÈκÎÉæ¼°ÓÐÎ¥¹«µÂ¡¢Ã°·¸Ö´·¨µÈÎ¥·¨ÐÅÏ¢£¬ÇëÄúÁ¬Ã¦ÁªÏµ×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼ʵʱÐÞÕý»òɾ³ý¡£

Ïà¹ØÐÂÎÅ

ÁªÏµ×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼

18523999891

¿É΢ÐÅÔÚÏß×Éѯ

ÊÂÇéʱ¼ä£ºÖÜÒ»ÖÁÖÜÎ壬9:30-18:30£¬½ÚãåÈÕÐÝÏ¢

QR code
ÍøÕ¾µØͼ