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IN ÔËËã·ûÓÃÓÚ¼ì²éÒ»¸öÖµÊÇ·ñÔÚÖ¸¶¨ÖµÁбíÖÐ ¡£ËäÈ» IN ÔËËã·ûºÜ³£¼û£¬µ«Ò²ÓÐһЩÌæ»»¼Æ»®¿ÉÒÔÔÚijЩÇéÐÎÏÂÌṩ¸üºÃµÄÐÔÄÜ»òÎÞаÐÔ ¡£

1. EXISTS ×ÓÅÌÎÊ

EXISTS ×ÓÅÌÎÊÊÇÒ»ÖÖÌæ»» IN ÔËËã·ûµÄÒªÁì ¡£Ëüͨ¹ýÔÚ×ÓÅÌÎÊÖмì²éÌõ¼þÀ´È·¶¨Ö÷ÅÌÎÊÖеÄÐÐÊÇ·ñÆ¥ÅäÖ¸¶¨µÄÌõ¼þ ¡£

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SELECT * FROM table1
WHERE EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM table2 WHERE table2.column = table1.column);

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2. CASE ±í´ïʽ

CASE ±í´ïʽÊÇÒ»Öֶ෠if-else Óï¾ä£¬Ëü¿ÉÒÔƾ֤һ¸ö»ò¶à¸öÌõ¼þ·µ»Ø²î±ðµÄÖµ ¡£Ëü¿ÉÒÔÓÃÓÚÌæ»» IN ÔËËã·û£¬Í¨¹ý¼ì²éÌõ¼þ²¢·µ»ØÏìÓ¦µÄÖµ ¡£

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SELECT CASE
  WHEN table1.column IN ('value1', 'value2') THEN 'match'
  ELSE 'no match'
END AS result
FROM table1;

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3. OR ÔËËã·û

ÈôÊÇÖ¸¶¨ÖµÁбíºÜС£¬Ôò¿ÉÒÔʹÓà OR ÔËËã·û×÷Ϊ IN ÔËËã·ûµÄÌæ»»¼Æ»® ¡£

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SELECT * FROM table1
WHERE table1.column = 'value1' OR table1.column = 'value2';

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